Family Law in Turkey

At UT Legal, we provide trusted, bilingual legal support for UK residents facing family law issues involving Turkey. Whether you need to file for divorce, apply for child custody, enforce financial support, or seek protection from domestic violence, our lawyers in London and Istanbul handle every step — so you don’t have to travel or deal with the Turkish legal system alone.

What Is Turkish Family Law and When Do You Need It?

Turkish Family Law is a branch of civil law that governs marriage, divorce, child custody, spousal rights, financial responsibilities and protection from domestic violence. It is based on the Turkish Civil Code, which emphasises family unity, equality between spouses, and the protection of children.

If you are a UK resident with ties to Turkey — for example, through marriage, children, or shared property — you may become subject to Turkish family law even if you live abroad. This is especially relevant for:

• Turkish nationals living in the UK
• Mixed-nationality couples (e.g. Turkish–British marriages)
• UK citizens with children, assets or spouses in Turkey
• Individuals facing divorce or custody disputes involving Turkish courts

Legal matters involving family are emotionally charged and legally complex. Having a bilingual lawyer with deep knowledge of both systems is essential to avoid confusion, delays and unfair outcomes.

Can You Get Divorced in Turkey While Living in the UK?

Yes. You can file for divorce in Turkey even if you currently live in the UK, as long as certain legal requirements are met. Turkish courts have jurisdiction over divorces involving:

• Turkish citizens
• Marriages registered in Turkey
• Couples with shared assets, residence or children in Turkey

We assist UK-based clients with:

• Contested divorce (çekişmeli boşanma), where one party does not agree on the terms
• Uncontested divorce (anlaşmalı boşanma), based on mutual agreement
• Division of property, including international assets
• Filing for compensation claims (moral and material damages)
• Enforcing or recognising Turkish divorce judgments in the UK

Even if you are not physically in Turkey, we can represent you via a notarised power of attorney. You will not need to attend court unless the judge specifically requires it, which is rare in uncontested cases.

What Is the Difference Between Contested and Uncontested Divorce in Turkey?

Understanding this distinction is key to deciding your legal strategy.

Uncontested Divorce (Anlaşmalı Boşanma)

• Both spouses agree on all terms: custody, financial support, property division
• The process is faster and less expensive
• Only one hearing is usually required
• Requires that the marriage has lasted at least 1 year

Contested Divorce (Çekişmeli Boşanma)

• One spouse disputes terms or refuses to divorce
• The court decides on issues like custody, compensation, alimony, property
• Can involve multiple hearings, witnesses and reports
• Takes longer and requires stronger legal representation

We help you choose the most appropriate path and defend your interests from start to finish.

How Can You Apply for Child Custody or Support in Turkey?

If you and your spouse or ex-partner share a child and there is a legal connection to Turkey, Turkish courts may have jurisdiction over custody and support matters.

We assist clients in:

• Filing for sole or joint custody
• Requesting monthly child support (nafaka)
• Modifying or enforcing existing custody/support orders
• Managing international parenting arrangements
• Representing your interests during social service evaluations or expert witness processes

Turkish courts prioritise the best interests of the child, considering factors such as parental stability, emotional well-being and living conditions.

What Are Your Legal Rights in Cases of Domestic Violence in Turkey?

Victims of domestic violence in Turkey are protected under Law No. 6284, which allows urgent court intervention even before a full trial.

Legal protections available include:

• Removal of the abusive partner from the shared residence
• Imposing restraining orders
• Awarding temporary custody to the victim
• Granting financial assistance
• Securing anonymity in court records

We act quickly to prepare the necessary petitions and apply to the Family Court (Aile Mahkemesi). If you are in the UK and fear returning to Turkey due to abuse, we may also explore options involving consular support or international enforcement.

Why Choose UT Legal for Turkish Family Law Matters?

• Lawyers based in London and Istanbul
• Full legal representation without travel
• Deep knowledge of both UK and Turkish legal systems
• Support for complex, cross-border cases
• Compassionate and strategic handling of sensitive issues

Whether your case involves family breakdown, children, or safety concerns — we help you navigate it with clarity and confidence.

Frequently Asked Questions: Family Law in Turkey

Can I divorce in Turkey without going there?

Yes. You can issue a power of attorney from the UK, and we will represent you throughout.

Does Turkish law always award custody to the mother?

No. Custody is based on the child’s best interests, not gender.

What documents do I need to start a divorce?

Typically: passport or ID, marriage certificate, power of attorney, and evidence (for contested cases).

Can I apply for protection from domestic violence while in the UK?

Yes. We can file for protective orders in Turkey on your behalf.